Italy, Kingdom. An Italian-German African Campaign Medal, By Lorioli Archive the obverse of the eagle

the obverse of the eagle is stamped with a maker’s mark of “CEJ” for C

and Transport Richelieu (bronze gilt with red

the reverse stamped with a NSDAP membership number of “56815”

as well as its metal backing plate

Italy, Kingdom. An Italian-German African Campaign Medal, By Lorioli Archive the obverse of the eagleConstructed of bronzed zink, on loop for suspension from its period original Italian issued ribbon, the obverse bearing two raised gladiators (symbolizing Italy and Germany) grappling with a crocodile (symbolizing Great Britain), the reverse bearing a central depiction of the Arco di Fileni, flanked by a fasces and swastika, circumscribed by an inscription of ITALIAN GERMAN CAMPAIGN IN AFRICA in both Italian and German, the obverse maker marked